The aim of the research project “Management of robust distribution systems” is to develop a scientifically sound and practicable management concept for cooperations in complex distribution systems. This concept should support actors in the distribution system in deploying a logistics management that contributes to risk avoidance and, hence, to a significant improvement in the robustness of the overall system.
The distribution systems of small and medium-sized companies are considered in particular, in order to first identify specific challenges, related to the size of a company, for the creation of robust distribution systems and then to develop possible solutions. Additionally, potentials for cooperation between SMEs and with logistics service providers will be examined. Manageable tools will be developed that are appropriate for corporate practice and that the actors can use for logistics management within their business contexts.
As a way of increasing the robustness of the distribution system, we examine possibilities for developing an early warning system that identifies and assesses future influences, such as fluctuations of demand. Small and medium-sized businesses are particularly affected by such fluctuations, because, compared to large companies, they have less capacity for compensation. Conversely, the establishment of an early warning system requires financial and human resources as well as strategic know-how, which-- due to their size--small and medium-sized companies may find difficult to provide. A particular focus of our research is, therefore, assessing the potential of strategic co-operation between several SMEs for the integrated and coordinated development of the early warning system.
The project, which will run for 30 months, is financed by the AIF (Arbeitsgemeinschaft industrieller Forschungsvereinigungen) “Otto von Guerike” e.V., and was launched in December 2010. Because of the involvement of up to eight corporate partners, the practical relevance of the research question and the results are assured.